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John Kibble, a Methodist in Cardiff, gives advice on, and runs conferences on Church Heating.  Here he gives practical advice for keeping warm in the home.
\par }{\i\fs6\insrsid14109848  
\par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\sa120\widctlpar\nooverflow\faroman\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\b\fs24\insrsid14109848 KEEP WARM AND SAVE MONEY THIS WINTER
\par }{\b\fs8\insrsid7547711\charrsid7547711 
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\nooverflow\faroman\ls1\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid14109848 {\fs19\insrsid14109848\charrsid7547711 
Wear warm clothes;  several layers are better than a thick coat.  A lot of heat can be lost from your head, so wear a hat, indoors as well, even in bed.  Knit yourself a woolly hat.  Knit some others to give away.
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\fs19\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid14109848\charrsid7547711 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 2.\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-360\li360\ri0\sa140\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlbody\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pndec\pnstart1\pnindent360\pnhang {\pntxta .}}
\nooverflow\faroman\ls1\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid14109848 {\fs19\insrsid14109848\charrsid7547711 At home, cure draughts; sealing strip f
or doors and windows is quite cheap. If you have a gas cooker or fire which does not have a balanced flue, an air intake is essential and must not be blocked up. (A carbon monoxide detector is a good thing, too) Otherwise, you only need very little ventil
ation, so keep most windows and doors closed.  If you are too hot, on no account open a window - turn down the heating.
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\fs19\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid14109848\charrsid7547711 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 3.\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-360\li360\ri0\sa140\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlbody\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pndec\pnstart1\pnindent360\pnhang {\pntxta .}}
\nooverflow\faroman\ls1\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid14109848 {\fs19\insrsid14109848\charrsid7547711 If you have a spare bedroom or other room which you are not going to use for some time, turn off the heating and keep the door closed.
 (Most people are horrified if a light is left on for any length of time, though in fact it will cost less than 1p an hour;  but a radiator costs about 5p an hour or an electric fire 15p.)
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\nooverflow\faroman\ls1\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid14109848 {\fs19\insrsid14109848\charrsid7547711 Try to have thermostats on all heaters; it is much better than r
emembering to turn them down. If you have central heating, learn how to control the temperature; if you don\rquote t have thermostatic valves, it is well worth having them fitted.
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\fs19\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid14109848\charrsid7547711 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 5.\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-360\li360\ri0\sa140\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlbody\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pndec\pnstart1\pnindent360\pnhang {\pntxta .}}
\nooverflow\faroman\ls1\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid14109848 {\fs19\insrsid14109848\charrsid7547711 Central heating again: make sure your timer is properly set; it should come on a little while before your getting-up time and go off an hour or so }{
\b\fs19\insrsid14109848\charrsid7547711 before }{\fs19\insrsid14109848\charrsid7547711 you have an evening bath.
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\nooverflow\faroman\ls1\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid14109848 {\fs19\insrsid14109848\charrsid7547711 You can\rquote t have too much lagging around a hot-water tank; wrap it with any old eiderdowns or blankets.  }{\fs19\insrsid7547711\charrsid7547711 
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\nooverflow\faroman\ls1\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid14109848 {\fs19\insrsid14109848\charrsid7547711 Draw all curtains at dusk; they must be short enough not to cover a radiator, with a shelf to stop the heat going up behind the curtains. }{
\fs19\insrsid7547711\charrsid7547711 
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\nooverflow\faroman\ls1\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid14109848 {\fs19\insrsid14109848\charrsid7547711 For any central-heating radiator against an outside wall, stick baking foil to the wall to reflect the heat. }{\fs19\insrsid7547711\charrsid7547711 
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\fs19\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid14109848\charrsid7547711 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 9.\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-360\li360\ri0\sa140\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlbody\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pndec\pnstart1\pnindent360\pnhang {\pntxta .}}
\nooverflow\faroman\ls1\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid14109848 {\fs19\insrsid14109848\charrsid7547711 Your loft should have at least 10cm (4 inches) of insulation on the ceiling surface.
\par {\pntext\pard\plain\fs19\lang1033\langfe2057\langnp1033\insrsid14109848\charrsid7547711 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 10.\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-360\li360\ri0\sa140\widctlpar{\*\pn \pnlvlbody\ilvl0\ls1\pnrnot0\pndec\pnstart1\pnindent360\pnhang {\pntxta .}}
\nooverflow\faroman\ls1\rin0\lin360\itap0\pararsid14109848 {\fs19\insrsid14109848\charrsid7547711 You may be able to get grants to assist with the cost of some of these measures.  Enquire from a CAB or Post Office.}{\fs19\insrsid7547711\charrsid7547711  }
{\fs19\insrsid7547711\charrsid7547711 Contact the Energy Efficiency Advisory Centre (..phone 0800 512 012 free during office hours for free energy efficiency advice, or for a questionnaire to fill in which will then be computer pr
ocessed and will show you how you can improve energy efficiency in your home)}{\f36\fs19\cf1\insrsid7547711\charrsid7547711 .}{\fs19\insrsid7547711\charrsid7547711 
\par }\pard \qj \li0\ri0\sa120\widctlpar\nooverflow\faroman\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\fs19\insrsid14109848\charrsid7547711 John D Kibble MA, Ceng, FIMechE, MIMM. 5 Llandaff Close, Penarth, CF64 3JH 01222 709561}{\fs19\insrsid7547711\charrsid7547711 
\par }}